Monument record 0599000000 - GLEBE FARM, LILLNGSTONE LOVELL

Summary

Medieval house platforms, hollow-way and ridge and furrow recorded on aerial photographs and by test pitting and GPS survey

Protected Status/Designation

  • Planning Notification Area: Medieval village earthworks at Lillingstone Lovell (DBC8572)
  • SHINE: Lillingstone Lovell shrunken medieval village earthworks and associated ridge and furrow (DBC7717)

Map

Type and Period (1)

  • SHRUNKEN VILLAGE (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)

Description

GOOD & EXTENSIVE EVIDENCE OF VILLAGE SHRINKAGE: HOUSE PLATFORMS, HOLLOW WAYS, CLOSES ETC, NOTED ON AIR PHOTO. PRESENT CONDITION UNKNOWN (B1).
Aerial photographs taken in 1996 show ridge and furrow to the east, house platforms and tofts, and hollow way (B2).
18 test pits excavated in the area of settlement earthworks and adjacent properties in July and August 2003 as part of the Whittlewood Project. A number of test pits included compact limestone surfaces, interpreted as domestic floor and yard surfaces, deposits of stone rubble interpreted as the remains of demolished buildings; whilst test pit 7, sited on earthworks interpreted as a manorial enclosure where geophysical survey had indicated the remains of a substantial building, located the foundations of a sizeable building, probably the manor house. Pottery finds indicated that occupation of the village commenced in the later 10th century north of the church and expanded southwards and eastwards from 1100 to about 1250. In the mid 13th century the construction of the large manorial complex resulted in a radical replanning of the village, with regular rectangular crofts created to the north, south and east. The newly created crofts appear to have been abandoned by 1450 as the village contracted to its original settlement core north of the church and the manorial complex also appears to have been abandoned. See report for detail (B3).

Sources (12)

  • ---SBC17490 Aerial Photograph: 05/04/96. BCM A25/13/20-22. SP\713402. Yes.
  • ---SBC19960 Aerial Photograph: Mike Farley (BCM). 1996. 1996 oblique AP by Mike Farley. SP712397. Yes.
  • ---SBC19961 Aerial Photograph: Mike Farley. 1996. 1996 oblique AP by Mike Farley. SP714399. Yes.
  • ---SBC19963 Aerial Photograph: Mike Farley. 1996. 1996 oblique AP by Mike Farley. SP713399. Yes.
  • ---SBC19964 Aerial Photograph: Mike Farley. 1996. 1996 oblique AP by Mike Farley. SP713399. Yes.
  • ---SBC19965 Aerial Photograph: Mike Farley. 1996. 1996 oblique AP by Mike Farley. SP713401. Yes.
  • ---SBC19966 Aerial Photograph: Mike Farley. 1996. 1996 oblique AP by Mike Farley. SP713403. Yes.
  • <1>SBC12051 Bibliographic reference: PIKE A R FROM CAMB UNIV AP BLV 20, FEBRUARY 1973 (COPY AT BCM).
  • <2>SBC19967 Aerial Photograph: Mike Farley. 1996. 1996 oblique AP by Mike Farley. SP713402. Yes.
  • <3>SBC23356 Unpublished document: Richard Jones. 2003. Test Pit Results from Lillingstone Lovell, Buckinghamshire (formerly Oxfordshire), July-August 2003.
  • <4>SBC22774 Bibliographic reference: Richard Jones and Mark Page. 2006. Medieval Villages in an English Landscape: Beginnings and Ends. Fig 69, p184.
  • <5>SBC24945 Unpublished document: Thames Valley Archaeological Service. 2014. Brooklands, Church Lane, Lillingstone Lovell: Archaeological Watching Brief.

Location

Grid reference Centred SP 7120 4033 (386m by 725m) (Centred on)
Civil Parish LILLINGSTONE LOVELL, Aylesbury Vale, Buckinghamshire

Finds (0)

Related Monuments/Buildings (14)

Related Events/Activities (1)

  • Event - Intervention: Test pitting (Ref: LL TP 1-18) (EBC16538)

Record last edited

Jan 22 2019 1:19PM

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